Affirmative Action HAM dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Papua

Elmas Yuliantri, Faisal Akbar Nasution, Mirza Nasution, Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto

Abstract


Article 28H, paragraph 2 of the 1945 Institution states that “Every person shall have the right to receive facilitation and special treatment to have the same opportunity and benegit in order to achieve equality and fairness.” Therefore, affirmative action can be used for a certain group of peopke that needs special treatment and facility.Law No.21/2001 on Special Autonomu for Papua is the Indonesian commitment to give new perspective in handling any probnlem in Papua by changing problem solving approach from security/stability approach to social/welfare approach. The realization of affirmative action can be seen from the establishment MRP (Papua People’s Assembly) as the culture representation of native Papua. It is the only State’s institution in Indonesia.Law on Special Autonomy gives the opportunity for Papua women to develop their self and position them as equal partners of men. Women’s active role in MRP is needed beacause in Papua women are still challenging against the social system and structure in the development so that they represent education and healt and Papua women empowerment fractions to realize the increase in the access ti and active role in development

Keywords


Affirmative Action, Special Autonomu for Papua, empower women

Full Text:

PDF

References


https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua di akses pada tanggal 5 Maret 2018

https://japansociology.com/2012/05/18/affirmative-action-in-japan/ ) di akses pada 17 Januari 2019

https://www.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2018/08/15/1569/-ipg-indeks-pembangunan-gender-ipg-2010-2018.html

https://www.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2018/08/15/1570/-idg-keterlibatan-perempuan-di-parlemen-menurut-provinsi-2010-2017.html

https://www.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2018/08/15/1572/-idg-sumbangan-pendapatan-perempuan-menurut-provinsi-2010-2017.html diakses 22 Mei 2019

https://www.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2018/08/15/1573/-idg-indeks-pemberdayaan-gender-idg-menurut-provinsi-2010-2017.html

Humas Kemenko Polhukam, Tugas dan Fungsi MRP Dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Politik, Hukum dan Keamanan, https://polkam.go.id/tugas-dan-fungsi-mrp-dalam-menjaga-stabilitas-politik-hukum-dan-keamanan/ diakses pada 21 Mei 2019.

Konvensi mengenai Penghapusan Segala bentuk Diskriminasi Terhadap Wanita (Convention on the Elimination of All Form Of Discrimination Againts Women (CEDAW)) tahun 1984

Laurence Sullivan, Hak hak Kelompok Minoritas Menurut Hukum Internasional dan Otsus”, http://www.papuaweb.org/dlib/lap/sullivan/id/hak-minoritas.rtf diakses pada 20 Maret 2018

Lubis, T.H dan Rahmat Ramadhani. (2021). “The Legal Strength of the Deed of Power to Sell as the Basis for Transfer of Land Rights”, IJRS: International Journal Reglement & Society 2, No. 3.

Muridan S. Widjojo, PEREMPUAN PAPUA DAN PELUANG POLITIK DI ERA OTSUS PAPUA, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Masyarakat Indonesia, Vol. 38, No. 2, Desember 2012

Nur Rohim, Optimalisasi Otonomi Khusus Papua Dalam Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyrakat Guna Meredam Konflik dan Kekerasan, dalam jurnal Fiat Justisia Jurnal Hukum, Volume 8 No.1, Januari-Maret 2014

Perppu No. 1 Tahun 2008 tentang Perubahan Undang-Undang No.21 Tahun 2001 tentang Otonomi Khusus Papua.

Pinky Saptandari, “Lima Tingkat Pemberdayaan Perempuan,” Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik, Th XII, NO 2

Ramadhani, Rahmat dan Ummi Salamah Lubis. (2021). “The Function of the Delimitation Contradictory Principle in the Settlement of Land Plot Boundary Disputes”, IJRS: International Journal Reglement & Society 2, No. 3.

Ramadhani, Rahmat. (2020). “Endless Agrarian Conflict in Malay Land”, Proceeding International Conference on Language and Literature (IC2LC).

Ramadhani, Rahmat. (2021). “Analisis Yuridis Penguasaan Tanah Garapan Eks Hak Guna Usaha PT. Perkebunan Nusantara II Oleh Para Penggarap”, Seminar Nasional Teknologi Edukasi Sosial dan Humaniora 1, No. 1.

Soekanto, S. dan Sri Mamudji. (2001). Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, (Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Sulistyowati Irianto, Pendekatan Hukum Berspektif Perempuan, dalam T.O. Ihromi (ed), Penghapusan Diskriminasi terhadap Perempuan, Bandung; Alumni, 2000

Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia

Undang Undang Dasar 1945

Undang-Undang No. 7 tahun 1984 tentang Pengesahan Konvensi mengenai Penghapusan Segala bentuk Diskriminasi Terhadap Wanita

Undang-Undang Nomor 21 tahun 2001 tentang Otonomi Khusus Daerah Papua

www.mrp.papua.go.id

Yudi Permana, Ini Lima Masalah yang Dihadapi Perempuan Papua,7 Oktober 2017, https://news.akurat.co/id-74529-read-ini-lima-masalah-yang-dihadapi-perempuan-di-papua , di akses pada 15 Maret 2018

Zakiyah, Pemberdayaan Perempuan oleh Lajnah Wanita, Jurnal Pengkajian Masalah Sosial Keagamaan, XVII, 01 (Januari-Juni 2010).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.55357/is.v2i3.168

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Iuris Studia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum published by BUNDA MEDIA GRUP is abstracting & indexing in the following databases:

             

Creative Commons License

licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License